JavaScript » Objects » Textarea

A Textarea object provides a multi-line field in which the user can enter data and is created with every instance of an HTML <TEXTAREA> tag on a form. These objects are then stored in the elements array of the parent form and accessed using either the name defined within the HTML tag or an integer (with '0' being the first element defined, in source order, in the specified form).

Properties

constructor

Syntax: Object.constructor

This specifies a function to create an object's property and is inherited by all objects from their prototype.

defaultValue

Syntax: object.defaultValue[ = "newdefaultvalue"]

This property sets or returns a string indicating the initial value of the Textarea object. The value of this property initially reflects the value between the start and end <TEXTAREA> tags. Use of the defaultValue property, which can be done at any time, will override the original value.

form

Syntax: textarea.form

This property returns a reference to the Textarea object's parent Form.

name

This property sets or returns the value of the Textarea object's name attribute.

prototype

Syntax: Object.prototype.name = value

This allows the addition of properties and methods to any object.

type

Syntax: object.type

Every element on a form has an associated type property. In the case of a Textarea object, the value of this property is always "textarea".

value

Syntax: object.value

This property sets or returns the Textarea object's value attribute. This is the text that is actually displayed in the Textarea and can be set at any time with any changes being immediately displayed.

Methods

blur

Syntax: object.blur( )

This method removes the focus from the specified Textarea object.

eval

Syntax: Object.eval(string)

The eval method is deprecated as a method of Object, but is still used as a high level function. It evaluates a string of JavaScript in the context of an object.

focus

Syntax: object.focus( )

This method gives focus to the specified Textarea object.

handleEvent

Syntax: object.handleEvent(event)

This method calls the handler for the specified event.

select

Syntax: object.select( )

This method is used to select and highlight all or a portion of a text in a Textarea element. Used in conjunction with the focus method, this makes it easy to prompt the user for input and places the cursor in the correct place.

toSource

Syntax: Object.toSource()

The toSource method returns a literal representing the source code of an object. This can then be used to create a new object.

toString

Syntax: Object.toString()

The toString method returns a string representing a specified object.

unwatch

Syntax: Object.unwatch(property)

This method removes a watchpoint set for an object and property name with the watch method.

valueOf

Syntax: Object.valueOf()

This method returns a primitive value for a specified object.

watch

Syntax: Object.watch(property, handlerfunction)

This method adds a watchpoint to a property of the object.

See Also: